Greatness in Humility. Artistic elements of Japanese swords, prints and miniature sculpture

30 January – 20 April 2026

Japanese artworks from the Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum in Kiyv (Ukraine) reflect the material world of samurai in the Edo, or Tokugawa, period (1603–1868). For this exhibition at the Museum of Applied Art and Design in Vilnius, items from a collection of over seven hundred objects have been selected that best represent the art of sword decoration, the subtleties of woodblock printmaking, and the virtuosity of miniature sculptural forms.

 

The samurai were a special class in the Japanese military with similar virtues to European knights. They were a reflection of the values and ideals of the era that shaped them. The word “samurai” itself means “one who serves another”. The samurai were also known as bushi, or warriors. The noble warrior class emerged in premodern Japan’s most densely populated provinces at the beginning of the 10th century, eventually growing into a force that ruled the country from the 12th century until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. The main reason for the rise of the samurai was the decline of the central government in Kyoto, which was in the hands of the imperial court. The samurai became the authorised ocials responsible for provincial governance, primarily within courtier’s private dominions known as shoen and in religious institutions. The samurai class was usually led by descendants of the imperial family.

 

The collection of items on display reflects the Japanese notion of greatness in small things, where a miniature object embodies entire worlds – the social and material dimensions of ancient Japanese culture. The collection primarily consists of Japanese sword mountings and miniature sculptures known as netsuki. Melee weapons were an integral part of the Japanese armoury and were closely associated with the code of bushido, “the way of the warrior”, centred around the art of sword wielding. Favoured by townspeople, the netsuki became popular clothing accessories, first among Japanese men, and later women. They served as buttons, pendants, and counterweights for containers and pouches attached to one’s belt. These valued miniature sculptures not only served a functional purpose but also signalled individuality and status. Their beauty, perfection, and craftsmanship quickly made them a coveted collector’s item.

 

The set of exhibits is complemented by coloured Japanese xylographic prints representing the popular culture of Edo period Japanese cities. The images bring to life famous warriors, epic heroes, and kabuki theatre actors portraying samurai.

 

Coloured woodblock prints are a phenomenon that originated in the very heart of Japan, primarily in Edo, and flourished between the 17th and 20th century. The prints, commonly known as ukiyo-e (“images of the floating world”) evolved from early monochrome images into subtle hand-coloured prints, and eventually into luxurious multi-coloured sheets.

 

The creation of a single print involved an artist (who conceived the idea and the image), a blockcutter, a printer, and a publisher who was in charge of the funding and the entire process from discussing the contents to the nal release of the print for sale.

 

The exhibits oer a compelling testimony to the meticulous way in which the people of Japan nurtured even the smallest elements of existence at all levels of daily life.

 

Dr Sigita Bagužaitė-Talačkienė

Dr Olha Novikov

 

Project leaders:

Director General of the Lithuanian National Museum of Art Dr Arūnas Gelūnas

Director General of the Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum of Arts  Julija Vaganova

Director of the Museum of Applied Arts and Design of the LNMA Džiuljeta Žiugždienė

 

Curators and coordinators: Sigita Bagužaitė-Talačkienė, Katerina Baranovska, Olha Hončarenko, Regina Makauskienė, Skaistis Mikulionis, Olha Novikova, Eglė Jagminė, Mažvydas Truklickas, Julijus Balčikonis, Julija Samailova, Anastasija Macelo

Architect Ūla Žebrauskaitė-Malinauskė

Designers: Marius Žalneravičius, Edita Namajūnienė

Projection Designer Vladas Balsys

Translators: Džiulija Elena Fedirkienė, Ruslanas Skrobačas

Copy Editor Ieva Puluikienė

Organisers: The Lithuanian National Museum of Art, The Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum of Arts in Kyiv

General Sponsor Novalda stiklai

Main Sponsor GlasLT

Sponsors: UAB AD Rem, CLS Brokerage Company, UAB Bunasta, UAB Nova Post Lithuania, BTA

Patron Honorary Consul of the Republic of Lithuania in the Luhansk Region Robertas Gabulas

Conservators: Rasa Bieliauskaitė-Mikolaitienė, Rimvydas Derkintis, Paulius Zovė

 

Special thanks to:

Ambassador Valdemaras Sarapinas

Ambassador Inga Stanytė-Toločkienė

Ambassador Olha Nikitchenko

Valdas Dovydėnas, Tadas Gečauskas, Rita Grochovskienė, Tomas Ivanauskas, Giedrius Jackūnas, Renata Kanarskaja, Romas Klapatauskas, Mirijana Kozak, Narimantas Savickas, Vladimiras Ševerdovas, Darius Zaura, Andrius Šulskis, Povilas Ruškus, Agata Voleiko, Serhij Burlačenko, Liubomyr Demjančiuk, Lesia Rožak, Andrij Černeha

 


3A Arsenalo st, Vilnius, Lithuania
+370 5 212 1813;
+370 5 261 25 48; +370 5 262 80 80.
tddm@lndm.lt

See also

Exhibition opening

The Greatness of the Samurai Captured by  Miniature Art at the Museum of Applied Arts and Design